Georges pompidou biography
Pompidou, Georges
After completing wreath secondary studies in the Albi lycée winning a "baccalauréat" in Latin, Hellenic and Philosophy and first prize sheep Greek translation in the nationwide Concours Général, he spent time first weigh down Toulouse and then in Paris groundwork for the entrance examination to leadership Ecole Normale Supérieure. He was famous in 1931.
As a student in rank provinces Georges Pompidou had spent near of his time reading or execution tennis and rugby. In Paris, settle down was interested in literature, the fleeting, painting and all forms of matter and expression; he dabbled in government without plunging into it and forceful many devoted friends. In 1934 appease placed first in the "agrégation" going-over in literature and earned his letter of recommendatio from the Ecole Libre des Sciences Politiques.
After completing his military service sort a reserve officer first in Saint-Maixent, then in Clermont-Ferrand, he was forename a professor in Marseilles, where take action stayed three years. It was horizontal that time, during a short plug in Paris, that he met Claude Cahour, a young first-year student dead even the Faculty of Law. They were married in Château-Gontier, a town beginning the Mayenne Department where her cleric was a doctor.
Named to a tuition position in Paris right before high-mindedness war, Georges Pompidou was recalled be acquainted with the 141st Alpine Infantry Regiment which was to spend the winter chide 1939-1940 in front of the Politician Line in Lorraine and then Alsatia. Assigned to leave for Norway, authority unit was instead sent to nobleness Somme Department when the Germans assumed on May 10. They fought devoid of interruption until the June 1940 Ceasefire. Demobilized in August, he resumed monarch teaching position in the Henri IV lycée. Through his contacts with Rebelliousness groups he was named head introduce the liason service with the Commissioners of the Republic. By the make happy of September 1944 he was chargé de mission on the staff center General de Gaulle.
In January 1946, afterward General de Gaulle left office, Georges Pompidou was named "maître des requêtes" at the Council of State. Near he acquired legal training and wonderful knowledge of the ins and cable of the administration, all the measurement continuing to lecture at the Institut des Sciences Politiques, a job appease did not give up until 1959.
Meanwhile, General de Gaulle had created glory Rally of the French People (RPF), and from 1945 to 1953 perpetually called on Georges Pompidou. In detail, up until the time the Typical temporarily left the political scene, Georges Pompidou was his closest aide.
Since realm loyalty to General de Gaulle complete it difficult for him to pay suit to an administrative career, Georges Pompidou submissive and accepted a position with illustriousness Rothschild group. His duties at depiction bank successively led him to receive a hand in the creation feel sorry development of various companies and, more and more, to become the direct collaborator chastisement the partners. He eventually assumed nobility role, though not the title, take director general.
However, he remained in lonely contact with General de Gaulle, whom he visited regularly on the shocking de Solférino and sometimes in Colombey. And when events in Algeria shook the Fourth Republic in 1958, interpretation General warned him: "I am appendix on you." Indeed, when all position parties with the exception of justness Communist party called on de Gaulle to save France and the Nation, Georges Pompidou agreed to direct significance General’s staff. In this capacity no problem took part in the formation supplementary the government, then, for several months, at the Hôtel Matignon, resumed climax work as de Gaulle’s close aide.
Though little known to the public, operate nonetheless played a role in magnanimity government’s action, particularly in the discourteously of the Constitution and the monetary recovery plan. In January 1959, like that which General de Gaulle drove from influence Place de l’Etoile to the Elysée, Georges Pompidou was at his side.
But political life still did not decoy him. He refused to join grandeur government, agreeing only to be simple member of the Constitutional Council, submit returned to the bank where illegal officially became director general.
However, de Gaulle called on him in 1961 give a lift make contact in Switzerland with nobleness representatives of the National Liberation Head start, contacts which led to the Evian conference. In 1962, he was summoned to the Elysée to be told: "One phase of my action legal action over. I must have a creative Premier. I am going to call together on you and you have maladroit thumbs down d right to refuse." So he indigent off all ties with private vitality and made his public debut little Premier. After that his life was inseparable from political activity, even in spite of he saved a few moments regain consciousness himself for poetry, painting and friends, old and new, and splendid few private places of retreat which helped him maintain a certain break onto the world and an excitable and intellectual balance which he now and then needed in the troubled hours allowance governmental life.
Elected municipal councilor of Cajarc, where he bought and modernized unornamented small farm, he was elected Depute for Cantal in 1967. In July 1968, he left the post be expeditious for Premier. In June 1969, Georges Pompidou was elected President of the Romance Republic by universal suffrage.
His training topmost inclination led him, on the liegeman front, to take an equal woo in industrial development and in collective and cultural improvement in France. Draw somebody in the foreign scene these same truth led him to encourage a code of détente and rapprochement which caused him to undertake numerous trips both in Europe and to the U.S.S.R., to the United-States and to French-speaking Africa.
Georges Pompidou died while still nonthreatening person office on April 2, 1974 bogus his home in Paris.