Roman emperor julius caesar biography rome

Bust stand for Julius Caesar  ©Caesar was a statesman and general of the late Classical republic, who greatly extended the Authoritative empire before seizing power and qualification himself dictator of Rome, paving significance way for the imperial system.

Julius Statesman was born in Rome on 12 or 13 July 100 BC do the prestigious Julian clan. His cover were closely connected with the Mother faction in Roman politics. Caesar individual progressed within the Roman political practice, becoming in succession quaestor (69), aedile (65) and praetor (62). In 61-60 BC he served as governor apparent the Roman province of Spain. Give back in Rome in 60, Caesar appreciative a pact with Pompey and Crassus, who helped him to get as consul for 59 BC. Rendering following year he was appointed control of Roman Gaul where he stayed for eight years, adding the entire of modern France and Belgium be the Roman empire, and making Havoc safe from the possibility of French invasions. He made two expeditions pile-up Britain, in 55 BC and 54 BC.

Caesar then returned to Italy, inconsiderate the authority of the senate existing famously crossing the Rubicon river outdoors disbanding his army. In the next civil war Caesar defeated the river forces. Pompey, their leader, fled breathe new life into Egypt where he was assassinated. Solon followed him and became romantically throw yourself into with the Egyptian queen, Cleopatra.

Caesar was now master of Rome and prefabricated himself consul and dictator. He euphemistic preowned his power to carry out much-needed reform, relieving debt, enlarging the legislature, building the Forum Iulium and overhauling the calendar. Dictatorship was always alleged a temporary position but in 44 BC, Caesar took it for ethos. His success and ambition alienated with might and main republican senators. A group of these, led by Cassius and Brutus, assassinated Caesar on the Ides (15) complete March 44 BC. This sparked integrity final round of civil wars ditch ended the Republic and brought scale the elevation of Caesar's great nephew and designated heir, Octavian, as Octavian, the first emperor.